Volume 4,Issue 9
从“脱节”到”深度匹配”:行本教育模式下职业生涯规划课程改革研究
以工学交替为核心特征的行本教育模式正走向联盟化扩散,为职业生涯规划课程嵌入真实工作世界提供了制度场景,但现有链条中职规功能呈“有功能、无课程”的缺口状态。本文将“深度匹配”操作化为内容、过程、主体、评价、发展五个维度,诊断国内职规课程通病与行本职规环节失配;进而参照滑铁卢大学、东北大学合作教育经验,提出五维匹配模型与随三轮工学交替螺旋进阶的“实习前—实习中—实习后”嵌入式职规课程链(6学分、11个模块),配套双师分工、数字化支撑与制度保障;并以职业适应力量表(CAAS)与职业决策自我效能量表(CDSE-SF)为工具设计纵向准实验评估方案。本文主张,职规课程改革的关键不是增加课程门数,而是让课程进入工学交替的节奏、责任结构与评价体系之中,将“课程与产业匹配”转化为可诊断、可设计、可检验的课程命题。
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