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20 March 2026

从“能听懂”到“能融入”:语言能力对西语专业学生跨文化适应的影响研究

欣然 夏1 贺 杜1
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1 吉林外国语大学, 中国
HASS 2026 , 2(3), 44–47; https://doi.org/10.61369/HASS.2026030033
© 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee Art and Technology, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

跨文化适应能力,对于外语学习者来说,越来越成为在目标语国家顺利生活与发展的关键。目前国内西班牙语专业教学普遍偏重语言技能训练,对学生跨文化适应能力的培养相对薄弱,导致不少学生即便语言水平不错,到了真实交流场合仍面临“听得懂但融不进”的尴尬。本文结合跨文化适应理论与交际能力模型,尝试梳理西语专业学生跨文化适应能力的构成维度,分析不同层级语言能力如何影响跨文化适应,并在此基础上提出教学改进建议。

Keywords
跨文化适应能力
语言能力
西班牙语
文化认同
教学策略
References

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