Volume 2,Issue 9
英语演讲比赛:跨学科能力发展的课外路径
本研究以课堂外语言学习理论和身份认同与投资理论为框架,考察英语演讲比赛作为“外语+技能”复合型人才培养课外学习方式的运行机制。研究采用质性方法,对七名参与“外研社·国才杯”全国英语演讲大赛的非英语专业本科生访谈,提炼出投资驱动、专业知识整合光谱、身份转变、课外学习机制、挑战与适应策略五大主题。结果表明,参赛者的专业知识整合程度与竞赛进展呈正相关;身份转变呈现从“工具性使用”到“对话性使用”的递进;教师在降低参赛门槛方面发挥了制度化代理的关键作用。研究拓展了投资模型中“意识形态”维度的内涵,为复合型人才培养提供了实证依据。
[1]Benson, P. (2011a). Language learning and teaching beyond the classroom: An introduction to the field. In P. Benson & H. Reinders (Eds.), Beyond the language classroom (pp.7–16). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
[2]Benson, P. (2011b). Teaching and researching autonomy (2nd ed.). London, UK: Pearson.
[3]Benson, P. (2017). Research agenda: Language learning beyond the classroom. Language Teaching, 50(4), 553–573.
[4]Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.
[5]Coyle, D., Hood, P., & Marsh, D. (2010). CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
[6]Darvin, R., & Norton, B. (2015). Identity and a model of investment in applied linguistics. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 35, 36–56.
[7]Dörnyei, Z. (2007). Research methods in applied linguistics: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methodologies. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
[8]Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for specific purposes: A learning-centred approach. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
[9]Norton, B. (2013). Identity and language learning: Extending the conversation (2nd ed.). Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters.
[10]Nunan, D., & Richards, J. C. (Eds.). (2015). Language learning beyond the classroom. New York, NY: Routledge.
[11]Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
[12]Stoller, F. L. (2006). Establishing a theoretical foundation for project-based learning in second and foreign language contexts. In G. H. Beckett & P. C. Miller (Eds.),
Project-based second and foreign language education (pp. 19–40). Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.
[13] 光明日报. (2025). 高等教育学科专业设置调整优化行动计划(2025 — 2027)发布 [Higher Education Discipline and Major Setting Adjustment and Optimization Action Plan (2025–2027) Released].
[14] 人民日报. (2024). 加快培养复合型外语人才 [Accelerating the Cultivation of Compound Foreign Language Talents].